Plants
Vines
Trees
Shrubs
Aronia melanocarpa
Bayberry, Northern
Blueberry
Blueberry, Rabbiteye
Chaste Tree
Cherry, Fall Ripening Bush
Cherry, Nanking
Crampbark
Cranberry, American
Elderberry, American
Fig
Goumi
Filbert, European
Hazelnut, American
Lingonberry
Pea Shrub, Siberian
Pea Shrub, Small-leaved
Pomegranate
Rosa Rugosa
Serviceberry, shrub
Wolfberry, Gogi berry
Herbaceous perennials
Medicinal herbs
Planting
Printable
plant list
Driving directions |
 |
American Elderberry (Sambucus canadensis)

'Benchmark' elderberry

'Medicine Wheel' elderberry

'Laciniata' elderberry foliage

|
|
Exposure: Full sun to part shade
Soil: Moist, average to rich soils
Growth habits: Vigorous, extremely hardy, multiple
stem shrubs or small trees reaching 10 to 12 feet at maturity. Plant
two varieties for cross pollination.
Landscape uses: A great companion plant that provides
shade and habitat for many other plants, excellent as a pond or
riparian or woods edge plant, large specimen, or hedge plant. Suitable
for orchard production or as an orchard interplant. Disease-resistant
foliage. Beautiful large clusters of ivory white flowers in early
summer, followed by heavy clusters of black berries in late summer
or early fall. Elderberry plants can achieve huge yields of up to
25 gallons of fruit from a mature specimen.
Edible/Medicinal properties: Dense clusters of
fruit have distinct, potent flavor and profound antiviral properties
that can reduce the duration of colds and flu, even having prophylactic
effects against viral organisms. Elderberries may yet be our first
line of defense against a bird flu epidemic. Many natural cough
syrups use elderberry syrups as their base. Elderberries also make
wonderful meads, wines, and preserves. The flowers are medicinal
as well, being noted for reducing fevers.
$16.00/1 gal; $30.00/3 gal |
| |
|
|
Available Varieties
'Adams' - Large, purple-black berries in wide clusters
on beautiful 6-12 foot tall and wide shrubs.
'Benchmark' - A UPN introduction.
'Forest Garden' - A highly-productive variety growing in the Forest Garden Learning Center at Earthaven Ecovillage. A UPN introduction.
'Johns' - Early ripening. Large fruit clusters and berries.
Vigorous.
'Medicine Wheel' - A UPN introduction. A large-fruited,
heavy-bearing, southern variety.
'York' - Very large berries in large fruit clusters. Plant
is very large and vigorous.
'Laciniata' - Gorgeous cutleaf foliage on vigorous shrubs.
Large, white flower clusters yield blue-black fruit. |
|